2PEAK Knowledge Base
An efficient cardiovascular system adapts flexibly to different levels of effort and recovery phases. A key indicator of this adaptability is heart rate variability (HRV). But what exactly does it mean, and why is it so important for endurance athletes like cyclists, runners, and swimmers?
Heart rate naturally fluctuates in endurance sports. Sometimes it remains stable, while at other times it unexpectedly rises or falls. But why? These fluctuations are key indicators of fitness, recovery, and stress levels. Understanding and interpreting them correctly allows you to optimize training and prevent overexertion. In this article, we explore their causes, influencing factors, and how to integrate this knowledge effectively into your training.
Winter is a critical period for athletes who easily gain weight. The reduction in training, combined with end-of-year festivities, predisposes the body to store any excess calories as fat. Many athletes experience a seasonal “yo-yo” effect: winter weight gain is followed by increasingly difficult attempts to return to peak form. So, how can this phenomenon be avoided? We answer this question in this article.
Triathlon is a typically summer sport with a season that runs from April to October in the northern hemisphere. During the winter off-season, athletes need to maintain a minimum level of training to prepare for the following season, while also dealing with winter viruses: flu, gastroenteritis, COVID… Here’s how to resume regular training while “boosting” your immune system to avoid getting sick.
Triathletes are well known for their determination in training. We chain together laps, kilometers on the bike, and runs because it gives us satisfaction and “soothes” our conscience. But even with all that energy, enthusiasm should not lead to haste. Recovery is essential to avoid mistakes and optimize performance.
Strength training not only strengthens muscles but also improves running and cycling technique, ensuring optimal posture. As you age, it becomes crucial to counteract muscle loss and maintain overall fitness. Discover how targeted training can help you stay fit and perform at your best for longer.
High temperatures can be stressful for the body, and in the worst case, they can lead to heat stroke. Therefore, it is essential to plan training sessions wisely and protect yourself as much as possible during competitions.
Running and cycling are healthy. At least if you don’t overdo it. Excessive or incorrect exertion can also lead to physical problems. We have summarised the most common injuries and provide a few tips for prevention.
Endurance training is widely recognized for its positive effects on health and well-being. Specifically, its effects on the heart, both in terms of heart performance and biological structure, are of particular scientific interest. This article sheds light on the underlying mechanisms and the resulting benefits of regular endurance training on the heart.
Engaging in sports such as cycling, triathlon, and running is an excellent way to maintain both physical and mental health. But what should athletes do when illness forces them to interrupt their regular training routine? Returning to physical activity after a period of illness requires attention and a gradual approach to ensure the well-being of the body. Here are five useful tips for safely resuming training.